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Dogged Pursuit Of Green Hydrogen Continues In Europe, With An Assist From The US
发布:2026-05-27
· 事件:2026-05-27
May 25, 2026 22 hours Tina Casey 0 Comments Support CleanTechnica's work through a Substack subscription or on Stripe . The global green hydrogen industry has had its share of ups and downs, with down...
May 25, 2026
22 hours
Tina Casey
0 Comments
Support CleanTechnica's work through
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The global green hydrogen industry has had its share of ups and downs, with downs playing a featured role in some regions due to high costs and off-taker skittishness. Just a few years ago, for example, the EU and UK developed plans to decarbonize the hydrogen supply chain, only to see the path littered with failed projects and missed goals. Still, the war in Iran has added a national security wrinkle to the case for green hydrogen, and a new wave of activity has begun to stir.
Europe And The Green Hydrogen State Of Play
Green hydrogen refers to hydrogen pushed from water with a jolt of electricity from renewable sources, providing a more sustainable alternative to conventional hydrogen derived from natural gas or coal. Various kinds of biomass and waste materials also offer more sustainable sourcing, but much of the public and private investor dollars have gone into water electrolysis.
In the years leading up to and following Russia’s invasion of Urkraine, proposals for
integrated “hydrogen valleys”
surfaced in the EU (
here’s
another example), consisting of green hydrogen production facilities networked with transportation, storage, and offtakers.
The green movement began running out of momentum as costs continued to remain stubbornly high relative to conventional hydrogen, and off-takers failed to materialize in force. Still,
some measure of activity
continued to trickle through the years.
The gas price spike that followed US President Donald Trump’s war against Iran could help bring the cost of green hydrogen closer to parity with its fossil-sourced cousin, but some analysts advise that may not stick. BloombergNEF analyst Martin Tengler, for example, is among those pointing out that temporary surges in the cost of natural gas have faded, and so has interest in green hydrogen.
“The more likely scenario is that mainstream green hydrogen discussions will die back until
the next energy crisis
,” Tengler concluded in a recent analysis, though he did entertain the possibility that EU policy makers could re-commit to green hydrogen for long term energy security, rather than waiting around for another natural gas price shock. As if on cue, stakeholders in the defense supply industry have begun making the case for a deploying
locally sourced, locally produced
green hydrogen in the Europe as a hedge against Russian aggression.
Signs Of Life Continue To Trickle In
With that in mind, let’s take a look at some recent news coming out of the EU and the UK. One development of particular interest involves the US fuel cell and green hydrogen startup Plug Power.
Plug Power launched with an initial focus on hydrogen
fuel cell forklifts
and soon branched into the water electrolysis field. The company has had its share of ups and downs over the years, with one recent disappointment being Trump’s decision to cancel
a $1.6 billion loan guarantee
earmarked for multiple green hydrogen projects here in the US.
Still, it’s a big world out there, and Europe beckons. That includes the UK’s 30-megawatt Barrow Green Hydrogen project in Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria, featuring six of
Plug’s GenEco
™
5-megawatt electrolyzers
. On May 20, Plug noted that the Barrow project has reached the crucial FID (Final Investment Decision) stage.
The Barrow project is under the wing of a joint venture called Green Hydrogen Energy Company (GHEC), pairing the energy management firm Schroders Greenoat with the British firm Carlton Power. “The Barrow project will supply c100GWh of green hydrogen per annum to Kimberly-Clark’s manufacturing plant in the town,” Plug notes, adding that the project will cut natural gas consumption at the facility by 50%.
The Barrow project is one leg of a three-legged series of green hydrogen projects planned for the UK by GHEC. The other two are still in the pipeline. If the other two materialize, Plug’s total among the three projects will come to 55 megawatts.
“Europe remains one of Plug’s most strategic growth markets,” Plug explains. “The company is advancing multi-gigawatt electrolyzer projects across the U.K., Spain, and other European markets, supported by a global opportunity pipeline exceeding $2 billion.”
Estonia Takes Center Stage
In other news from Europe, the Estonian firm Stargate Hydrogen is also on the move. The company surfaced on the
CleanTechnica
radar last September when it engaged its
new electrolyzer system
with Saudia Arabia’s Research, Development, and Innovation Authority.
More recently and closer to home, on May 19 Stargate announced that it has delivered a
1-megawatt alkaline electrolyzer
to Fortum, a Finnish state-owned energy firm. The system is taking up residence at Fortum’s new Kalla Test Center in Loviisa, which doubles as a pilot scale hydrogen production plant as well as a test bed for new technologies.
“The facility marks a major milestone for both companies, as Stargate Hy